Nitrate and Nitrite in Well Water: Why Infants Matter Most
Most of the chemical results on a well water report are about taste, staining, or plumbing. Nitrate and nitrite are different: they have health-based limits, set to protect infants. Nitrate is also a particular concern in southeastern Pennsylvania, where farming and development are common. Here’s how to read your results and when to act.Reading the numbersYour report lists Nitrate-N and Nitrite-N. The “-N” means the result is reported as the amount of nitrogen, which is the standard way labs report it.Nitrate-N: limit of 10 mg/L. This is the same as 45 mg/L of nitrate, so don’t be confused if you see that number elsewhere. A result climbing toward 10 is worth watching, and anything above 10 calls for action.Nitrite-N: limit of 1.0 mg/L. Nitrite is usually below the detection limit in well water. A measurable result is unusual and worth retesting, since it can point to a nearby source of … Continued
